Probate
Settling an Estate After Someone Passes Away
After someone passes away, family members or personal representatives are often faced with important legal and financial responsibilities. Probate provides the legal process for settling an estate, paying valid debts, and transferring property to the appropriate beneficiaries or heirs.
The probate process can seem unfamiliar, but an experienced probate attorney can explain your responsibilities and guide you through each step.
What Is Probate?
Probate is the court-supervised process of administering a person’s estate after death. Depending on the circumstances, probate may involve:
- Filing the will with the court
- Appointing an executor or administrator
- Identifying and valuing estate assets
- Paying valid debts and taxes
- Distributing property to beneficiaries or heirs
Not every estate requires the same probate process. The appropriate approach depends on the type of assets involved, whether a valid will exists, and the specific circumstances of the estate.
When Is Probate Necessary?
Many people are surprised to learn that not every asset passes through probate. Certain assets, such as property held in a trust or accounts with designated beneficiaries, may transfer directly to the intended recipient.
However, probate is often necessary when a person dies owning assets solely in their name or when legal authority is needed to transfer ownership of estate property.
An attorney can review the estate and help determine whether probate is required and which probate procedures apply under Texas law.
Experienced Probate Guidance
With more than 30 years of legal experience, Paula Lock Smyth assists executors, administrators, beneficiaries, and families throughout Dallas and North Texas with the probate process. She explains each step, answers questions, and works to make the administration of an estate as efficient as possible while helping clients understand and fulfill their legal responsibilities.
Guidance When You Need It Most
Probate does not have to be confusing. Whether you need assistance opening an estate, administering a will, or determining whether probate is necessary, experienced legal guidance can help simplify the process and provide peace of mind.
Contact Paula Lock Smyth Law Offices at 214-420-1800 or contact us online to schedule a consultation.

Frequently Asked Questions
How long does probate take in Texas?
Every estate is different. The length of probate depends on the complexity of the estate, the assets involved, and whether any disputes arise.
Is probate always required?
No. Some assets pass directly to beneficiaries without probate, while other estates require court involvement.
What if my loved one did not have a will?
Texas law provides procedures for administering estates when someone dies intestate, which means without a valid will. The court determines who has authority to administer the estate and how property is distributed.
Can an executor hire a probate attorney?
Yes. Executors often work with a probate attorney to help fulfill their legal responsibilities and comply with Texas probate requirements.
What is the difference between probate and estate planning?
Estate planning involves preparing legal documents before death to help manage and distribute your assets. Probate is the legal process of administering an estate after someone passes away.

